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Earnings analysis · 10-Q

XNCR earnings analysis

Filed May 6, 2026 · Our reading of the company's report

The latest report

Xencor reported a substantial decline in revenue and increased operational losses in Q1 2026. Total revenue dropped to $4.5 million, a decrease of $28.2 million compared to Q1 2025, while operating expenses rose to…

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Xencor reported a substantial decline in revenue and increased operational losses in Q1 2026. Total revenue dropped to $4.5 million, a decrease of $28.2 million compared to Q1 2025, while operating expenses rose to $82.4 million, leading to a significant loss of $128.6 million. Management highlighted lower milestone receipts and increased R&D expenditures as key drivers of the results.

Read the original on SEC.gov

Gross and operating margin

How much of each revenue dollar the business keeps.

100% Gross margin Operating margin Nov 2023 Feb 2026

One point per quarterly or annual filing. Both margins are shares of that report's revenue.

How we read each report

Our analysis across the last few reports.

Read as bullish Read as bearish Nov 2023 May 2026

Our model's reading of each filing, not the share price or the market's reaction. Annual and quarterly reports each occupy one position.

Reported figures

Earnings per share
$-1.71

What stood out

  • Significant Revenue Decline

    Total revenue decreased by $28.2 million to $4.5 million from $32.7 million in Q1 2025.

  • Higher Operating Expenses

    Operating expenses rose to $82.4 million, up $6.5 million from $75.9 million in Q1 2025.

  • Increased Net Loss

    Net loss for the quarter expanded to $128.6 million from $48.3 million in Q1 2025.

  • R&D Expense Increase

    Research and development costs increased by $6.1 million to $64.7 million compared to $58.6 million in Q1 2025.

  • Cash Burn Rate Up

    Cash flow used in operating activities was $67.6 million, a significant increase from $16.2 million in Q1 2025.

  • End of Period Cash Reserves

    Cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities fell to $541.8 million from $610.8 million as of December 31, 2025.

What to watch

  • Surging Net Loss

    Net loss for Q1 2026 reached $128.6 million, up from $48.3 million in Q1 2025, indicating rising financial distress.

  • Decreased Cash Reserves

    Cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities decreased by $69 million from $610.8 million at year-end 2025.

  • Operational Dependency Risks

    Total revenues heavily reliant on milestone and royalty payments, which are uncertain and volatile.

Management's outlook

Management has lowered revenue guidance for 2026 to $80 million to $90 million, consistent with previous estimates.

Earlier filings 4

10-K · February 25, 2026

Xencor describes a platform-led strategy to advance XmAb engineered Fc domains and multi‑specific antibodies across oncology and autoimmune indications, growing revenues via milestone and royalty receipts while…

10-Q · November 5, 2025

Xencor reported Q3 revenue of $20.999 million (up from $17.796 million a year ago) and GAAP net loss per share of $(0.08), materially narrower than $(0.72) in Q3 2024. Operating loss improved to $(47.519) million from…

10-Q · May 7, 2025

Xencor reported Q1 2025 revenue of $32.7M, up 104.6% versus Q1 2024 ($16.0M) driven by milestone and royalty recognition, but remains unprofitable with an operating loss of $43.2M and diluted EPS of $(0.66). Liquidity…

10-Q · August 5, 2024

Xencor reported Q2 revenue of $16,960 (in thousands), up sequentially from $12,805 (Q1) but down sharply year-over-year from $45,523. Operating loss widened to $(62,317) and GAAP net loss attributable to Xencor was…

This is our reading of a public filing, not the filing itself. Analysis can contain errors; check the source document for full context.