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HMH · 10-Q filed May 6, 2026

HMH earnings analysis

What we found in HMH's 10-Q: the parts that mattered, the offsets in the same document, and what the company said about what comes next.

Our reading of the filing · Free to read, no account needed

HMH Holding Inc. reported a disappointing Q1 2026 with revenues of $171.3 million, down 14% year-over-year and missing estimates by $7.5 million. Earnings per share (EPS) came in at $0.14, which was $0.20 below expectations, reflecting operational challenges and a decline in core revenue. Despite these headwinds, management remains cautiously optimistic about the outlook for adjusted EBITDA, projecting it will be between $157 million and $177 million for the full year.

What stood out

The parts that mattered.

Pulled out of the filing itself, with the figures the company reported.

Total Revenue Decline
Overall revenue fell to $171.3 million, down 14% from $198.4 million YoY.
EPS Shortfall
Reported EPS was $0.14, missing estimates by $0.20.
Operating Income Growth
Operating income increased by 20% YoY to $19.2 million despite lower revenues.
Cost of Sales Optimization
Cost of sales decreased by 17.8%, leading to improved gross margin percentages.
Free Cash Flow Decline
Free cash flow dropped to $4.6 million, a decrease of $6.6 million from $11.2 million YoY.
Improved Interest Expense
Interest expense decreased by 24% to $7.0 million due to refinancing efforts.
What to watch

And the other side of it.

The offsets in the same document — the things a summary that only listed the good news would have left out.

Revenue Decline Risks
Revenue declined by $27.1 million, primarily due to a 40.6% drop in product revenue.
Increased Operational Challenges
Continued lower service activity and order intake as seen with a 14% decline in service revenue.
Foreign Currency Loss Impact
Foreign currency exchange losses amounted to $2.2 million, down from a gain of $4.0 million.
The numbers

What they reported.

What the company itself reported, taken out of the document.

What survived to operating profit
Of every $100 of revenue Cost of sales $68 Operating expenses $21 Left as operating profit $11
Percentages of revenue, taken from the filing. Drawn this way because it holds whatever scale the company reports in.
Earnings per share
$0.14
Gross margin
31.9%
Operating margin
11.2%
Segment
Service revenue - ESS: $100.7M
Segment
Product revenue - ESS: $17.2M
Segment
Spare parts revenue - ESS: $39.4M
Segment
Service revenue - PCS: $27.9M
Segment
Product revenue - PCS: $15.6M
Segment
Spare parts revenue - PCS: $27.1M
Guidance

What they said about what is next.

Full-year adjusted EBITDA guidance set between $157 million to $177 million.

How we read the filing overall

The filing reads worse than the one before it.

One reading of one document. It is not advice, and it is not a forecast.

This is our reading of a public filing, not the filing. Read the original on SEC.gov · Educational only. Nothing here is investment advice.

Read the next one first.

We read every filing HMH makes the day it lands, and put it next to what the options market did about it. Members get both, and an alert when a filing arrives.

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