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Earnings analysis · 10-Q

GEF earnings analysis

Filed July 29, 2026 · Our reading of the company's report

The latest report

Greif delivered a strong Q3 2026 recovery, with sales up 3.5% year over year to $1.1656 billion, gross margin up 70 basis points to 23.4%, and operating profit up 69.4% to $107.9 million. Diluted EPS of $1.61 beat the…

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Greif delivered a strong Q3 2026 recovery, with sales up 3.5% year over year to $1.1656 billion, gross margin up 70 basis points to 23.4%, and operating profit up 69.4% to $107.9 million. Diluted EPS of $1.61 beat the $1.06 consensus estimate and improved from $0.20 in Q2 2026. Performance was led by Customized Polymer Solutions, but Sustainable Fiber Solutions remained under pressure, with sales down $24.2 million and Adjusted EBITDA down $6.3 million. Liquidity remains ample following the Soterra sale, although lower operating cash flow and working-capital outflows warrant monitoring.

Read the original on SEC.gov

From revenue to operating profit

Where each $100 of revenue went in this report.

Of every $100 of revenue Cost of sales $77 Operating expenses $14 Left as operating profit $9

Cost of sales, operating expenses, and what remained. Figures are rounded to whole dollars.

Where revenue came from

The business segments reported by the company.

Durable Metal Solutions 34.8% Customized Polymer Solutions 32.9% Sustainable Fiber Solutions 29.7% Innovative Closure Solutions 2.5%

Shares of the segments disclosed in this filing, largest first.

Reported figures

Earnings per share
$1.61

What stood out

  • Revenue returned to growth

    Third-quarter net sales increased $39.7 million year over year to $1.1656 billion, driven by $28.5 million of higher pricing and $23.7 million of favorable foreign exchange. Revenue also rose from $1.07 billion in Q2 2026.

  • Margins and operating profit improved

    Gross margin expanded 70 basis points year over year to 23.4%, while operating profit increased $44.2 million to $107.9 million. Operating margin was 9.3%, versus 5.7% in Q2 2026 and 5.7% year over year.

  • Strong earnings acceleration

    Net income rose to $82.6 million from $36.9 million, and diluted EPS of $1.61 exceeded the $1.06 consensus estimate. EPS also improved from $0.20 in Q2 2026 and $1.24 in Q3 2025.

  • Polymer segment drove the upside

    Customized Polymer Solutions delivered the largest segment sales increase, up $45.9 million to $383.8 million, while operating profit rose $24.4 million to $32.8 million. Its gross margin increased to 23.7% from 21.0%.

  • Metal and closures posted gains

    Durable Metal Solutions sales rose $13.3 million to $405.6 million and operating profit increased $6.9 million to $52.7 million. Innovative Closure Solutions sales grew $4.7 million to $29.7 million, with operating profit up $4.0 million to $8.5 million.

  • Asset-sale proceeds supported deleveraging

    Balance-sheet deleveraging continued: long-term debt, net declined to $687.4 million at June 30, 2026 from $914.8 million at September 30, 2025. The company paid down $169.2 million of debt year to date and held $288.5 million of cash.

What to watch

  • Fiber demand and pricing remain weak

    Sustainable Fiber Solutions net sales declined $24.2 million year over year to $346.5 million, including $15.3 million from lower selling prices and $5.3 million from the Soterra divestiture. Segment Adjusted EBITDA fell $6.3 million to $42.5 million.

  • Subdued demand and cost inflation

    Management characterized industrial demand as subdued and does not anticipate a significant inflection. It expects raw-material, energy and transportation inflation to persist through the fiscal year, after third-quarter gross margin reached 23.4%.

  • Working capital pressured cash flow

    Working-capital consumption reduced cash conversion: operating cash flow was $170.0 million for the first nine months, down from $286.1 million, as receivables used $83.3 million and inventories used $38.3 million. Capital expenditures were $118.5 million, implying approximately $51.5 million of calculated free cash flow year to date.

  • Receivables financing increased

    Short-term receivables-financing debt increased to $313.8 million at June 30, 2026 from $275.0 million at September 30, 2025, including a fully drawn $200.0 million U.S. facility. This partly offsets the reduction in long-term debt.

  • YTD profit includes large asset-sale gain

    Nine-month operating profit of $399.9 million included a $216.2 million gain on the Soterra divestiture. Sustainable Fiber Solutions' nine-month Adjusted EBITDA instead decreased $4.7 million to $119.9 million, indicating reported year-to-date profit is not fully recurring.

  • No formal risk-factor update; macro exposure persists

    The filing states there were no material changes in risk factors versus the 2025 Form 10-KT. However, management cites Middle East conflict-related demand volatility and supply-chain disruption, while $23.7 million of quarterly sales growth came from favorable foreign-currency translation.

Management's outlook

The 10-Q contains no numeric revenue or EPS guidance. Management said it does not anticipate a significant inflection in overall demand and expects input-cost inflation to persist through the remainder of fiscal 2026; it expects operating cash flow, credit facilities and receivables-facility proceeds to cover liquidity needs for at least 12 months.

Earlier filings 1

10-Q · April 29, 2026

Greif, Inc. reported a revenue decrease of approximately 0.5% year-over-year for Q2 2026, totaling $1.072 billion compared to $1.078 billion in Q2 2025. Gross margin remained steady at 23.0%, but operating profit fell…

This is our reading of a public filing, not the filing itself. Analysis can contain errors; check the source document for full context.